6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane (CAS 24237-00-1) — Woody Middle to base Note Fragrance Ingredient
6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane
CAS 24237-00-1
What Is 6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane?
6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane is a synthetic fragrance compound used to add woody, spicy nuances to perfumes and scented products. You’ll encounter it in premium fragrances and home care products where warm, complex notes are desired. This ingredient matters because it helps perfumers create depth and longevity in modern scent compositions, bridging fresh top notes with richer base accords.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does 6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane Smell Like?
6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane unfolds with an initial burst of peppery warmth, like black pepper crushed over aged cedar. The heart reveals a sophisticated woody-spicy character reminiscent of sandalwood shavings dusted with nutmeg. As it dries down, it leaves a subtle leathery trail with whispers of dried tobacco leaves. The overall effect is warm, slightly sweet, and remarkably tenacious – a molecule that behaves like a chameleon, amplifying woody bases while adding dimensionality to spicy top notes.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Used as a woody-spicy bridge between the citrus top and vanilla base, adding masculine warmth without overwhelming sweetness.
Provides subtle peppery facets that complement the flinty mineral accord, creating depth in the woody heart.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CCCCC1OC(C)CC(C)=C1
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane belongs to the dihydropyran class of heterocyclic compounds. While not found in nature, its structure mimics certain woody-spicy molecules found in essential oils. Synthesized through acid-catalyzed cyclization of appropriate diketones, this chiral molecule exists as enantiomers that may show odor differences. The butyl side chain contributes to its tenacity and woody character, while the methyl groups moderate its volatility.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | Approx. 220-230 °C (estimated) |
| Density | ~0.89 g/cm³ (estimated) |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 1-3% | Up to 5% | Woody-spicy modifier |
| Home Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 3% | Adds warmth to diffuser blends |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use sparingly in oriental compositions to add peppery complexity without overwhelming sweeter notes.
Alternatives & Comparisons
For more leathery effects at similar usage levels, though with less spice and more animalic character.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No current IFRA restrictions.
RIFM Assessment
Not currently evaluated by RIFM – considered low priority due to limited use volume.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, 6-Butyl-2,4-dimethyldihydropyrane has minimal environmental impact in production compared to natural extracts. Its efficient synthesis from petrochemical precursors results in consistent quality without seasonal variation or agricultural land use. The molecule’s potency allows for low usage levels, reducing overall environmental load in finished products.
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Ingredient Data Sheet
CAS 24237-00-1Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 168.28 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 2.9🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 215 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.2818 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 81.1 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Involatility Index | 0.0234💻 Calculated |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -1.668💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CCCCC1C=C(CC(O1)C)C🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Heart💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 1 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Primary Descriptors | spicywoody• leffingwell |
| Functional Groups | etheralkene💻 RDKit |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID7051898
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 168.28 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.869 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 213.553 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | -38.69 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 78.084 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.437 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 199.352 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 4.385 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 4.385 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 4.385 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 5.18 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.003 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0.001 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.303 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Viscosity | 2.067 cP📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 25.399 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
| Thermal Conductivity | 125.369 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 9.23 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 3 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 52.272 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 20.722 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
