Arnica resinoid (CAS 8057-65-6) — Balsamic Base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Balsamic · Green

Arnica resinoid

CAS 8057-65-6

Origin
natural
Note
Base
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Arnica resinoid?

Arnica resinoid is a natural extract derived from the flowers of Arnica montana, commonly found in alpine regions. It’s used in niche perfumery and herbal products. This ingredient matters for its unique balsamic-green character that adds depth to fougère and chypre compositions, though it’s less common than mainstream floral absolutes.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Potential skin sensitizer
Not for undiluted application
CAS
8057-65-6
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Balsamic · Green
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Arnica resinoid Smell Like?

Arnica resinoid unfolds with an initial medicinal-herbal punch reminiscent of chamomile tea steeping in a pine forest. The heart reveals a complex balsamic warmth with hints of dried apricot skin and antique leather books. As it dries down, it leaves a persistent hay-like earthiness with subtle vanillic undertones that cling to skin like mountain mist.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Eau d'Hermès(Hermès, 1951)

Used for its rustic leathery facets that complement the citrus-spice structure, adding an unconventional herbal roughness to this classic cologne.

Jicky(Guerlain, 1889)

Provides an earthy counterpoint to the lavender-vanilla accord, enhancing the perfume’s pioneering use of synthetic-aromatic contrasts.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Arnica resinoid is a complex mixture of sesquiterpene lactones (helenalin derivatives), flavonoids, and phenolic acids extracted via solvent from dried flower heads. The extraction process concentrates the lipophilic compounds responsible for its tenacious odor profile. Key odorants include thymol derivatives and various monoterpenes that survive the extraction process.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceViscous dark brown liquid
SolubilitySoluble in ethanol, fixed oils

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
Very low (12+ hours)
Blending
Challenging
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Used as accent note
Functional FragranceNot recommendedN/APotential sensitization risk

Classic Accords

+ Oakmoss + Patchouli = Dark chypre + Labdanum + Vanilla = Ambery leather

Tip: Always pre-dilute to 10% in ethanol before incorporating to ensure even distribution.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Chamomile CO2 extract CAS 8015-92-7

Offers similar herbal-balsamic profile with lower sensitization risk, though lacks arnica’s distinctive leathery depth.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not currently restricted by IFRA but use is discouraged due to potential sensitization concerns.

EU Allergen Declaration

Contains sesquiterpene lactones which may trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

GHS Classification

H317 May cause allergic skin reaction

RIFM Assessment

RIFM has flagged sesquiterpene lactones in arnica as potential sensitizers requiring further study.

Sustainability

Wild arnica is protected in many European countries due to overharvesting. Sustainable cultivation practices are emerging but most commercial material still comes from wildcrafted sources. The solvent extraction process has higher environmental impact than steam distillation.

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References

  1. Willuhn G. (2002). Arnica montana – Portrait einer Heilpflanze. Deutsche Apotheker Zeitung.

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 8057-65-6
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

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