Dimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde (isomer mixture) (CAS 68737-61-1) — Green Top to middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Green · Woody

Dimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde (isomer mixture)

CAS 68737-61-1

Origin
synthetic
Note
Top to middle
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Dimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde (isomer mixture)?

Dimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde is a synthetic fragrance ingredient with a fresh, green, and slightly woody character. It’s used in modern perfumery to add crispness and natural-seeming complexity to green and citrus compositions. While not commonly recognized by name, this aldehyde contributes to the ‘just picked’ quality in fragrances ranging from body care products to high-end colognes.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
IFRA compliant at current usage levels
Potential sensitizer at high concentrations
CAS
68737-61-1
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Green · Woody
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Dimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde (isomer mixture) Smell Like?

This aldehyde presents an intriguing duality – opening with a burst of crushed green stems and citrus rind bitterness, like snapping a fresh twig. The heart reveals a damp earthiness reminiscent of morning dew on moss, while the dry-down carries subtle woody undertones similar to very young sandalwood. There’s a cooling, almost minty aspect that makes it particularly useful for creating ‘living green’ effects without heaviness.

Scent Profile
Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

2,4(or 3,5)-Dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde

SMILES: CC1CCCC(C)=C1.*C=O |c:6,lp:10:2,m:8:3.2|

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Dimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde belongs to the class of cyclic unsaturated aldehydes, characterized by a cyclohexene ring with an aldehyde functional group. As an isomer mixture, it contains multiple structural variants that contribute to its complex odor profile. Industrial synthesis typically involves Diels-Alder reactions followed by oxidation steps. The presence of both alkene and aldehyde groups makes it reactive enough for interesting transformations but stable enough for practical use in formulations.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor Threshold0.05 ppm in air

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top to middle
Volatility
Medium (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Green note enhancer
Functional Products0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Freshness booster

Classic Accords

Tip: Stabilize in ethanol before adding to water-based systems to prevent aldehyde polymerization.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Cyclal C CAS 68039-49-6

More floral and less green, useful when a softer effect is desired while maintaining the aldehyde freshness.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No current IFRA restrictions. General aldehyde precautions apply under Amendment 51.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM assessment pending. Preliminary data suggests moderate skin sensitization potential at high doses.

Sustainability

As a purely synthetic material, this aldehyde avoids agricultural land use but requires petrochemical feedstocks. The manufacturing process employs green chemistry principles with >85% atom economy. No known ecological toxicity at predicted environmental concentrations.

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References

    Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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    Physicochemical Properties

    DTXSID: DTXSID00892028

    Partition & Solubility

    LogP (Octanol-Water) 2.479 dimensionless💻 Computed

    Molecular Descriptors

    Topological Polar Surface Area 17.07 Ų💻 Computed
    H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
    H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
    Rotatable Bonds 0 count💻 Computed
    Aromatic Rings 0 count💻 Computed

    Data Sources:

    🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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