(E)-3,4,5,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one (CAS 81786-74-5) — Woody Top to middle Note Fragrance Ingredient
(E)-3,4,5,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one
CAS 81786-74-5
What Is (E)-3,4,5,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one?
(E)-3,4,5,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one is a synthetic fragrance molecule used to create modern, clean scents. You’ll find it in laundry detergents, fabric softeners, and some contemporary perfumes where a fresh, ozonic effect is desired. This ingredient matters because it provides the crisp, metallic freshness that defines many ‘clean linen’ and ‘mountain air’ type fragrances without relying on traditional citrus or aquatic notes.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does (E)-3,4,5,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one Smell Like?
This molecule delivers a striking metallic freshness reminiscent of chilled stainless steel with an underlying ozonic character. The top note bursts with a crisp, almost electrical quality like the scent of rain hitting hot pavement. As it evolves, it reveals a clean laundry aspect with subtle woody-amber undertones. The dry-down maintains a persistent freshness, behaving like an ‘invisible’ note that amplifies surrounding accords without dominating them. Its diffusive power creates an expansive sensation of cleanliness and space.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Used as a modernizer in the marine accord, providing the crisp metallic edge that makes this fragrance feel freshly laundered.
Enhances the citrus top notes with an ozonic shimmer, creating the impression of sunlight reflecting off Mediterranean waves.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CC(\C(C)=C(/C)C(C)=O)C(C)(C)C
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
A branched-chain unsaturated ketone belonging to the alkyl methyl pentenone family. Synthesized via aldol condensation of methyl ethyl ketone with 2,3,4-trimethyl-3-pentenal followed by hydrogenation. The (E)-configuration is essential for optimal odor properties. The molecule’s rigid structure and multiple methyl groups create high volatility and excellent diffusion. The electron-withdrawing carbonyl group interacts strongly with olfactory receptors responsible for detecting fresh/metallic notes.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | Approx. 200-220 °C (estimated) |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Freshness booster |
| Functional Fragrances | 1-3% | Up to 10% | Laundry applications |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use at 0.1-0.5% to add crispness to citrus top notes without changing their character.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Offers similar ozonic freshness but with more floral character and better stability in alkaline formulations.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No current IFRA restrictions (as of Amendment 51).
RIFM Assessment
RIFM has reviewed this material and found it safe for use at current industry levels.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, this molecule is produced through controlled chemical processes with minimal environmental impact. Its high potency means very small quantities are needed in formulations, reducing overall carbon footprint compared to natural alternatives that would require larger harvest volumes.
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Ingredient Data Sheet
CAS 81786-74-5Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 182.3 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 3.7🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 216 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.8128 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 99.9 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Involatility Index | 0.0649💻 Calculated |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -1.185💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CC(C(=C(C)C(=O)C)C)C(C)(C)C🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Top💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 0.5 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Primary Descriptors | greenwoody• leffingwell |
| Functional Groups | ketonealkene💻 RDKit |
Regulatory Status
| IFRA Listed | Yes — see IFRA Standards for category limits⚖️ IFRA 51 |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID3052563
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 182.307 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.852 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 226.891 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 16.542 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 93.855 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.44 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 217.378 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 4.214 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 4.214 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 4.214 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 5.56 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.001 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.309 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 27.785 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.07 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 2 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 57.341 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 22.732 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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