Narcissus poeticus absolute (CAS 68917-12-4) — Floral Heart Note Fragrance Ingredient

Floral · Sweet

Narcissus poeticus absolute

CAS 68917-12-4

Origin
natural
Note
Heart
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Narcissus poeticus absolute?

Narcissus poeticus absolute is a rare and luxurious floral extract from the poet’s daffodil. It’s found in high-end perfumes and niche fragrances, prized for its intoxicating green-floral character. This ingredient matters because it captures the essence of spring meadows with a complex, slightly narcotic bouquet that’s impossible to fully replicate synthetically.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
IFRA approved within limits
Contains trace allergens
CAS
68917-12-4
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Floral · Sweet
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Narcissus poeticus absolute Smell Like?

Narcissus absolute unfolds with an intense green stemminess that recalls crushed daffodil stalks at dawn. As it evolves, a honeyed floral heart emerges – like pollen dusted with vanilla powder and damp earth. The dry-down reveals animalic undertones reminiscent of warm skin, with a lingering narcotic sweetness that persists for hours. This is not a shy floral but a dramatic soliflore that demands attention, with facets ranging from crisp cucumber water to indolic white flowers.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Diorissimo(Christian Dior, 1956)

Used to recreate the intoxicating scent of spring meadows, providing the narcotic floral heart that makes this fragrance legendary.

Narcisse Noir(Caron, 1911)

The star ingredient that gives this vintage perfume its hypnotic, slightly dangerous floral character.

Jardin de Poète(Eau d’Italie, 2010)

Provides the green-floral realism that transports wearers to an actual narcissus field in bloom.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Narcissus poeticus absolute is obtained through solvent extraction of the flowers, yielding a complex mixture of over 200 compounds. Key constituents include benzyl acetate, linalool, and indole, along with unique trace components like narcissin. The extraction process is labor-intensive, requiring thousands of hand-picked blossoms to produce small quantities of absolute. Unlike synthetic reconstructions, the natural absolute contains chiral molecules that contribute to its unparalleled depth.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceDark greenish-brown viscous liquid
SolubilitySoluble in alcohol and oils

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Heart
Volatility
Medium (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good with white florals
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Used sparingly due to intensity
Candles0.05-0.2%Up to 0.5%Provides floral lift in home scents

Classic Accords

Tip: Use in trace amounts to add narcotic depth to white floral compositions.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Narcissus synthetic base CAS N/A

When budget or sustainability concerns preclude natural absolute, though lacks the complexity.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No specific restrictions under current IFRA standards (Amendment 49).

EU Allergen Declaration

Contains trace amounts of benzyl benzoate (CAS 120-51-4) requiring declaration above 0.001% in leave-on products.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM assessment confirms safe use at current industry levels.

Sustainability

Narcissus absolute is extremely resource-intensive, requiring approximately 1000kg of flowers to produce 1kg of absolute. Ethical sourcing is critical as wild populations are vulnerable. Some producers are developing sustainable cultivation methods to reduce pressure on wild stocks while maintaining quality.

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References

  1. Arctander, S. (1960). Perfume and Flavor Materials of Natural Origin.

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 68917-12-4
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

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