Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether (CAS 9004-62-0) — Citrus Non-aromatic Note Fragrance Ingredient

Citrus · Floral

Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether

CAS 9004-62-0

Origin
synthetic
Note
Non-aromatic
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether?

Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether is a modified cellulose polymer commonly used as a thickener and stabilizer in cosmetics and personal care products. You’ll find it in lotions, shampoos, and other creamy formulations where texture control is important. While not a fragrance ingredient itself, it plays a crucial supporting role by modifying how fragrances release from products. Its ability to create smooth, stable emulsions helps fragrance oils disperse evenly and last longer on skin and hair.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Non-toxic and biocompatible
Widely used in cosmetic formulations
CAS
9004-62-0
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Citrus · Floral
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether Smell Like?

This material is odorless, serving purely as a functional ingredient rather than contributing aromatic qualities. As a modified cellulose derivative, it provides viscosity control and emulsion stabilization without interfering with fragrance profiles. Its neutral character makes it compatible with virtually all scent families, from delicate florals to robust orientals.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether is produced by reacting cellulose with ethylene oxide, introducing hydroxyethyl groups that increase water solubility while maintaining the polymer backbone. The degree of substitution determines its thickening properties. Unlike pure cellulose, this ether derivative forms clear solutions in water and can stabilize oil-water interfaces, making it valuable for fragrance delivery systems.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceWhite to off-white powder
SolubilityWater-soluble

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Non-aromatic
Volatility
Non-volatile
Blending
Functional
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Lotions0.5-2%Up to 5%Viscosity modifier
Shampoos0.2-1%Up to 3%Stabilizer

Classic Accords

Tip: Use to modify fragrance release rates in water-based systems without affecting scent profile.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Hydroxypropyl cellulose CAS 9004-64-2

Offers similar thickening properties with slightly different solubility characteristics.

2
Carboxymethyl cellulose CAS 9000-11-7

Anionic alternative for systems requiring charged polymers.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not restricted by IFRA

RIFM Assessment

Considered safe for use in cosmetic applications by RIFM.

Sustainability

Derived from renewable cellulose sources, this synthetic polymer offers an eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based thickeners. The production process can be optimized for minimal environmental impact through controlled reaction conditions and efficient purification methods.

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References

    Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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