Patchouli terpenes (CAS 73049-85-1) — Woody Base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Balsamic

Patchouli terpenes

CAS 73049-85-1

Origin
natural
Note
Base
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Patchouli terpenes?

Patchouli terpenes are aromatic compounds found in patchouli oil, commonly used in perfumes, incense, and aromatherapy. They contribute to the deep, earthy scent associated with patchouli. These terpenes matter because they provide longevity and complexity to fragrances, often serving as a base note that evolves over time.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Potential allergen – check labels
CAS
73049-85-1
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Balsamic
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Patchouli terpenes Smell Like?

Patchouli terpenes offer a rich, earthy aroma with woody and balsamic undertones. Initially intense and slightly camphoraceous, the scent mellows into a warm, sweet, and musky dry-down. It evokes damp forests, aged leather, and exotic spices, making it a staple in oriental and woody fragrances.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Patchouli Intense(Nicolaï, 2015)

Patchouli terpenes are used here to create a dark, resinous base that contrasts with bright citrus and floral notes, adding depth and longevity.

Patchouli 24(Le Labo, 2006)

This fragrance uses patchouli terpenes to enhance the smoky, leathery aspects, creating a modern interpretation of classic patchouli.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Patchouli terpenes are primarily sesquiterpenes, including patchoulol, alpha-bulnesene, and alpha-guaiene. These compounds are extracted from Pogostemon cablin leaves through steam distillation. Their complex structure contributes to their stability and long-lasting scent in perfumery.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling PointN/A
DensityN/A

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
Low (hours-days)
Blending
Excellent
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance5-10%Up to 20%Adds depth and longevity
Aromatherapy2-5%Up to 10%Used for grounding effects

Classic Accords

+ Vanilla + Amber = Oriental + Sandalwood + Vetiver = Woody

Tip: Use patchouli terpenes to anchor citrus or floral top notes, providing a long-lasting base.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Patchouli Oil CAS 84238-39-1

A more complex alternative with additional minor constituents, offering a fuller scent profile.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No restrictions under current IFRA standards.

EU Allergen Declaration

Not listed as an EU allergen.

RIFM Assessment

Patchouli terpenes have been assessed by RIFM and are considered safe for use in fragrances.

Sustainability

Patchouli is cultivated primarily in tropical regions. Sustainable practices include organic farming and fair trade sourcing to ensure environmental and social responsibility.

Explore Patchouli terpenes

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References

  1. PubChem Patchouli Terpenes PubChem
  2. RIFM Assessment RIFM

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 73049-85-1
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

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