Peach furanone (CAS 3658-77-3) — Fruity Heart Note Fragrance Ingredient

Fruity

Peach furanone

CAS 3658-77-3

Origin
Synthetic
Note
Heart
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Mar 2026

What Is Peach furanone?

Peach furanone is a synthetic aroma chemical that delivers an intensely sweet, juicy peach character. You’ll find it in fruity body care products, candies, and gourmand fragrances. This molecule matters because it captures the essence of ripe peaches with remarkable precision, allowing perfumers to create hyper-realistic fruit accords without relying on natural extracts.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
No major restrictions in fragrance use
Use moderate concentrations in skin contact products
CAS
3658-77-3
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Fruity
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Peach furanone Smell Like?

Peach furanone bursts with the syrupy sweetness of sun-warmed peaches still clinging to the pit, that perfect moment when juice drips down your chin. The top note has a slightly candied quality like peach gummies, quickly settling into the dense fleshiness of a yellow clingstone peach at peak ripeness. As it dries, it develops a subtle lactonic undertone reminiscent of peach skin’s velvety texture, with just a whisper of woody pit character that prevents it from being cloying.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Peche Cardinal(MDCI, 2007)

Uses peach furanone to create a luscious, dripping peach effect against creamy sandalwood, achieving a photorealistic fruit note that avoids artificiality.

Bitter Peach(Tom Ford, 2020)

Pairs peach furanone with bitter orange and patchouli, where its intense sweetness provides contrast to the fragrance’s darker elements.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

4-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)furanone

SMILES: CC1OC(C)=C(O)C1=O

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Peach furanone belongs to the furanone class of heterocyclic compounds, specifically a γ-lactone with a furan ring. While furanones occur naturally in peaches and other stone fruits, commercial production typically involves synthesis from furfural derivatives. The molecule’s potency stems from its ability to activate multiple olfactory receptors simultaneously, creating a complex fruity perception despite its simple structure.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor ThresholdExtremely low (ppb range)

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Heart
Volatility
Moderate (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good with vanillas, musks
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Powerful modifier in fruity accords
Body Care0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Adds juicy character to shower gels

Classic Accords

+ Vanilla + Tonka = Peach cobbler + Jasmine + Osmanthus = Stone fruit bouquet

Tip: Combine with delta-decalactone (10:1 ratio) for added peachy depth.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Aldehyde C-14 CAS 104-67-6

Provides a more diffuse peach note with waxy undertones, useful when less intensity is desired.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. IFRA, REACH, EU Cosmetics Regulation standards update periodically. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating. Not legal or regulatory advice.

IFRA Status

Not restricted by IFRA standards. Considered safe at typical usage levels.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM evaluation confirms safe use in current practices with no significant concerns.

Sustainability

As a synthetic material, peach furanone offers consistent quality without agricultural variability. Its high potency means minimal quantities are needed, reducing environmental impact compared to natural peach extracts which require extensive fruit processing.

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References

    Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Mar 2026.

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    Physicochemical Properties

    DTXSID: DTXSID0041517

    Physical Properties

    Molecular Weight 128.127 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
    Density 1.322 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX
    Boiling Point 223 °C🔬 EPA CTX
    Melting Point 79.833 °C🔬 EPA CTX
    Flash Point 98.057 °C📊 OPERA
    Refractive Index 1.513 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
    Molar Volume 102.506 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

    Partition & Solubility

    LogP (Octanol-Water) 0.95 Log10 unitless🔬 EPA CTX
    LogD (pH 5.5) 0.228 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
    LogD (pH 7.4) 0.136 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
    LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 4.16 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
    Water Solubility 2.459 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX
    Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole🔬 EPA CTX

    Transport Properties

    Vapor Pressure 0.007 mmHg🔬 EPA CTX
    Surface Tension 42.226 dyn/cm📊 OPERA

    Molecular Descriptors

    Topological Polar Surface Area 46.53 Ų💻 Computed
    H-Bond Donors 1 count💻 Computed
    H-Bond Acceptors 3 count💻 Computed
    Rotatable Bonds 0 count💻 Computed
    Aromatic Rings 0 count💻 Computed
    Molar Refractivity 30.785 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
    Polarizability 12.204 Å^3📊 OPERA

    Data Sources:

    🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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