Stearoptenes (CAS 1406-57-1) — Woody Base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Balsamic

Stearoptenes

CAS 1406-57-1

Origin
synthetic
Note
Base
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Stearoptenes?

Stearoptenes are waxy compounds found in essential oils, particularly in lavender and chamomile. They contribute to the solid fraction of these oils and are often responsible for their characteristic textures. These compounds matter because they influence the longevity and texture of fragrances, providing subtle background notes that enhance overall scent profiles.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Check for purity in natural extracts
CAS
1406-57-1
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Balsamic
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Stearoptenes Smell Like?

Stearoptenes have a subtle, waxy aroma with faint herbal undertones. They are not overpowering but provide a soft, grounding base that enhances other notes. Over time, they release a gentle, slightly sweet scent that blends seamlessly with floral and woody accords, adding depth without dominance.

Scent Profile
Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Stearoptenes are a mixture of waxy compounds, primarily triterpenes and sesquiterpenes, found in the solid fraction of essential oils. They are typically isolated through cold fractionation of oils. These compounds are non-volatile and contribute to the physical properties of oils rather than their scent profiles.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Melting Point40-60 °C
SolubilityInsoluble in water, soluble in ethanol

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
Low (hours-days)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance1-3%Up to 5%Adds texture and longevity
Aromatherapy2-5%Up to 10%Enhances stability of blends

Classic Accords

Tip: Use stearoptenes to add texture and longevity to natural fragrance blends.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Beeswax CAS 8012-89-3

Provides similar texture and longevity but with a honeyed aroma.

2
Carnauba Wax CAS 8015-86-9

Offers a harder, more durable texture without scent interference.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No restrictions under IFRA standards.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM has no specific safety concerns for stearoptenes when used in standard concentrations.

Sustainability

Stearoptenes are typically derived as byproducts of essential oil production, making their use sustainable. Synthetic alternatives are less common but can be produced if natural sources are limited.

Explore Stearoptenes

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References

  1. PubChem Stearoptenes PubChem
  2. Essential Oil Chemistry ScienceDirect

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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