3-Methyl-2-(pentyloxy)cyclopent-2-en-1-one (CAS 68922-13-4) — Woody Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient
3-Methyl-2-(pentyloxy)cyclopent-2-en-1-one
CAS 68922-13-4
What Is 3-Methyl-2-(pentyloxy)cyclopent-2-en-1-one?
3-Methyl-2-(pentyloxy)cyclopent-2-en-1-one is a synthetic fragrance ingredient used to create unique olfactory effects in perfumes and scented products. It’s found in niche fragrances and specialty formulations. This molecule matters because it contributes distinctive woody-green nuances that perfumers use to craft modern, unconventional scent profiles.
Safety Profile
USE WITH AWARENESSWhat Does 3-Methyl-2-(pentyloxy)cyclopent-2-en-1-one Smell Like?
This synthetic molecule delivers a complex interplay of woody, green, and slightly fruity characteristics. The initial impression suggests damp forest undergrowth with a subtle metallic edge, evolving into a smoother, more rounded woody-herbal heart. The dry-down reveals faint leathery undertones with surprising tenacity for its molecular weight. Perfumers value its ability to bridge green and woody accords while adding dimensionality to synthetic bases.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Used as a green-woody bridge between galbanum and modern synthetic musks, contributing to the fragrance’s hyper-realistic forest effect.
Featured in this captive material as a modifier to enhance the naturalness of synthetic sandalwood accords.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CCCCCOC1=C(C)CCC1=O
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
3-Methyl-2-(pentyloxy)cyclopent-2-en-1-one belongs to the cyclopentenone class of fragrance molecules. While not found in nature, its structure mimics certain degraded terpenoids. Synthesis typically involves alkylation of cyclopentenone precursors with pentanol derivatives. The molecule’s constrained cyclic structure creates unique stereoelectronic effects that influence its odor properties.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
|---|---|
| Odor Threshold | 0.01 ppm (estimated) |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Used as modifier in woody-green accords |
| Functional Fragrance | 0.1-0.5% | Up to 1% | Adds sophistication to cleaning products |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use with ionones to soften its metallic edge while maintaining projection.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Offers similar green-woody characteristics with better stability in alkaline formulations.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No specific IFRA restrictions. General usage guidelines apply.
RIFM Assessment
Under evaluation as of 2023. Preliminary data suggests low sensitization potential.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, this ingredient avoids natural resource depletion. Modern manufacturing processes aim to minimize environmental impact through efficient catalysis and solvent recovery systems.
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References
- Fragrance Materials Association (2022). Synthetic Ingredients Handbook. FMA Technical
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorIngredient Data Sheet
CAS 68922-13-4Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 182.26 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 2.4🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 257 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.0437 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 120.7 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Involatility Index | 0.0035💻 Calculated |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -2.108💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CCCCCOC1=C(CCC1=O)C🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Heart💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Very slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 2.3 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Primary Descriptors | greenwoody• leffingwell |
| Functional Groups | ketoneetheralkene💻 RDKit |
Regulatory Status
| IFRA Listed | Yes — see IFRA Standards for category limits⚖️ IFRA 51 |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID8052431
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 182.263 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.966 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 264.091 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 33.295 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 119.164 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.467 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 188.123 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 3.385 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 3.385 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 3.385 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 6.31 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.015 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.021 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 33.041 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 26.3 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 2 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 5 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 52.242 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 20.71 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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