Bentonite (CAS 1302-78-9) — Woody Fragrance Ingredient

earthy

Bentonite

CAS 1302-78-9

Origin
mineral
Note
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Mar 2026

What Is Bentonite?

Bentonite is a natural clay mineral widely used in cosmetics and personal care products. People encounter it in face masks, dry shampoos, and as a thickening agent. Its importance lies in its ability to absorb oils and impurities, making it valuable for skincare and fragrance formulations where texture and stability are key.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Non-toxic and non-irritating
Avoid inhalation of fine particles
CAS
1302-78-9
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
earthy
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Bentonite Smell Like?

Bentonite itself is odorless, but its earthy, mineral character can enhance the grounding qualities of a fragrance. It provides a dry, powdery texture that blends well with woody and amber accords, adding depth and a tactile dimension to perfumes.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Terre d'Hermès(Hermès, 2006)

Bentonite’s mineral quality complements the flint accord, adding an earthy, rugged texture to the citrus and woody notes.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Bentonite is a phyllosilicate clay primarily composed of montmorillonite. It forms from volcanic ash weathering and is known for its high absorption capacity. Its layered structure allows it to swell in water, making it useful in various applications from cosmetics to industrial uses.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceFine powder, white to light brown
Density2.5 g/cm³

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Base
Volatility
None
Blending
Excellent
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Face Masks10-20%Up to 50%Absorbs oils and impurities
Dry Shampoos5-15%Up to 30%Provides texture and oil control

Classic Accords

+ Sandalwood + Patchouli = Earthy + Amber + Vanilla = Warm Mineral

Tip: Use bentonite to add texture and absorbency in powder-based fragrances.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Kaolin CAS 1332-58-7

A milder clay alternative with similar absorbent properties, suitable for sensitive skin.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. IFRA, REACH, EU Cosmetics Regulation standards update periodically. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating. Not legal or regulatory advice.

IFRA Status

No restrictions by IFRA.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM considers bentonite safe for use in cosmetics.

Sustainability

Bentonite is sustainably mined and has a low environmental impact. Its natural abundance and non-toxic nature make it a preferred choice in eco-conscious formulations.

Explore Bentonite

Browse essential oils and aroma compounds.

Browse on iHerb →

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References

  1. Grim, R.E. (1968). Clay Mineralogy. McGraw-Hill.
  2. PubChem Bentonite Link

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Mar 2026.

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