Benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl- (CAS 108-67-8) — Woody N/A Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Citrus

Benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl-

CAS 108-67-8

Origin
synthetic
Note
N/A
IFRA
Professional use
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl-?

1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene (mesitylene) is a synthetic aromatic hydrocarbon used in industrial solvents and chemical synthesis. Consumers may encounter it in trace amounts as a byproduct in some petroleum-derived products. While not commonly used in perfumery, its volatility makes it relevant for studying fragrance behavior. Understanding such compounds helps perfumers avoid unwanted chemical interactions and ensures product stability.

Safety Profile

PROFESSIONAL USE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Industrial chemical – not for direct fragrance use
Vapor harmful – use with ventilation
CAS
108-67-8
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Citrus
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl- Smell Like?

Mesitylene presents a sharp, gasoline-like aromatic odor with dry, rubbery undertones. The initial blast is intensely chemical – reminiscent of solvent markers or fresh asphalt. As it evaporates, the harshness mellows into a flat, metallic dryness without any sweetness. Unlike more complex aromatics, it lacks evolution, maintaining a linear industrial character throughout its duration.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Mesitylene is a trimethyl-substituted benzene derivative belonging to the C9 aromatic hydrocarbon family. Industrially produced via methylation of toluene or xylene, it serves primarily as a solvent and chemical intermediate rather than a fragrance ingredient. The symmetric 1,3,5 substitution pattern creates a stable, electron-rich aromatic system with limited reactivity compared to other alkylbenzenes.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point164-165 °C
Density0.865 g/cm³ (20°C)
Flash Point44 °C
Vapor Pressure2.3 mmHg (20°C)

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
N/A
Volatility
High
Blending
Not recommended
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Industrial0%N/ANot for fragrance applications

Classic Accords

Tip: Not recommended for perfumery due to toxicity concerns.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Para-cymene CAS 99-87-6

Safer aromatic hydrocarbon with citrus-herbaceous notes, used as a solvent carrier in fragrances.

2
Isopropyl toluene CAS 527-84-4

Higher-boiling aromatic with less sharp odor profile, occasionally used in functional perfumery.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not listed by IFRA – industrial chemical outside fragrance scope.

GHS Classification

H226 Flammable liquid/vapor H304 May be fatal if swallowed H315 Skin irritation H336 Drowsiness/dizziness

RIFM Assessment

No RIFM assessment – not a fragrance material.

Sustainability

Petroleum-derived synthetic with significant carbon footprint. No known natural sources. Industrial production involves energy-intensive processes with potential VOC emissions. Not considered sustainable for perfumery applications.

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References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 7949 PubChem
  2. European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) Substance Information ECHA

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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