Cinnamyl Acetate (CAS 103-54-8) — Sweet Heart Note Fragrance Ingredient

Cinnamyl Acetate

CAS 103-54-8

Origin
Note
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Mar 2026

What Is Cinnamyl Acetate?

Cinnamyl acetate is a sweet, floral-woody aroma chemical found in cinnamon bark and some perfumes. It adds a warm, balsamic character reminiscent of cinnamon sticks and honey. This ingredient matters because it creates depth in oriental fragrances and provides natural cinnamon-like tones without being overpowering.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Approved for fragrance use
Potential skin sensitizer at high concentrations
CAS
103-54-8
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Cinnamyl Acetate Smell Like?

Cinnamyl acetate unfolds with an initial burst of sweet, honeyed cinnamon that quickly softens into a floral heart reminiscent of carnations dipped in vanilla. The dry-down reveals a warm, balsamic woodiness that lingers like the scent of aged cedar chests containing dried spices. Unlike raw cinnamon oil, it lacks harshness, instead offering a rounded, almost powdery sweetness comparable to melting caramel on toasted oak.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Opium(Yves Saint Laurent, 1977)

Provides the warm cinnamon-spice backbone that balances the citrus top notes, creating Opium’s signature oriental character without overwhelming the floral heart.

Cinnabar(Estée Lauder, 1978)

Used as a cinnamon modifier that blends seamlessly with the clove and amber notes, giving Cinnabar its distinctive spicy-oriental warmth.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

3-Phenyl-2-propen-1-yl acetate

SMILES: CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Cinnamyl acetate is an ester formed from cinnamyl alcohol and acetic acid. While occurring naturally in cinnamon bark and some floral absolutes, most commercial material is synthesized via esterification. The molecule’s conjugated double bond system contributes to its stability and distinctive balsamic character. Its relatively simple structure allows for cost-effective production while maintaining olfactory complexity.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point265 °C
Density1.05 g/cm³
Refractive Index1.542-1.546

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Middle
Volatility
Moderate (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Spice modifier in oriental compositions
Soap0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Adds warmth to spice blends

Classic Accords

+ Vanillin + Benzoin = Balsamic Spice + Bergamot + Patchouli = Oriental Base

Tip: Use with vanillic materials to enhance its sweet balsamic character without becoming cloying.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Cinnamaldehyde CAS 104-55-2

For stronger cinnamon impact, though more likely to cause skin sensitivity. Lacks the rounded sweetness of the acetate.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. IFRA, REACH, EU Cosmetics Regulation standards update periodically. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating. Not legal or regulatory advice.

IFRA Status

No IFRA restrictions. Listed as safe for use in current IFRA Standards (49th Amendment).

EU Allergen Declaration

Not listed as EU allergen, though related to cinnamaldehyde which is regulated.

GHS Classification

H315 Skin irritation

RIFM Assessment

RIFM evaluation confirms safe use at current industry levels with proper precautions.

Sustainability

Synthetic production avoids pressure on cinnamon bark resources. Manufacturing process has moderate environmental impact due to acetic acid use, but is more sustainable than distillation of natural cinnamon oils.

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References

  1. Bauer et al. (2001). Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials. Wiley-VCH. ISBN 9783527618250

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Mar 2026.

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Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID2044765

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 176.215 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 1.054 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX
Boiling Point 265.833 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Melting Point -3.7 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Flash Point 130.367 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Refractive Index 1.55 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 166.905 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 2.618 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 2.618 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 2.618 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 5.74 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.002 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.139 mmHg🔬 EPA CTX
Viscosity 3.448 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 37.254 dyn/cm📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 26.3 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 2 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 3 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 53.183 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 21.083 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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