Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate (CAS 3549-23-3) — Floral Middle to base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Floral · Musky

Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate

CAS 3549-23-3

Origin
synthetic
Note
Middle to base
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate?

Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate is a synthetic fragrance ingredient used in perfumes and personal care products. It’s often found in floral and musky compositions. This molecule contributes a clean, powdery character that helps balance brighter top notes in fragrances.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
No major safety concerns at typical usage levels
Limited toxicity data available
CAS
3549-23-3
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Floral · Musky
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate Smell Like?

Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate presents a soft, powdery-musky character with subtle floral undertones. The scent evolves from a clean, slightly soapy opening to a warm, skin-like drydown. Imagine the comforting scent of freshly laundered linen blended with the faintest whisper of violet petals. Its tenacity allows it to serve as a subtle fixative, gently anchoring brighter notes without overwhelming them.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Chanel No. 5(Chanel, 1921)

Used as a supporting musk in the legendary floral-aldehyde composition, adding subtle powdery depth that complements the rose-jasmine heart.

Shalimar(Guerlain, 1925)

Provides a clean counterpoint to the vanilla-amber base, preventing the oriental accord from becoming overly sweet.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

Benzeneacetic acid, 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, methyl ester

SMILES: COC(=O)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Methyl p-tert-butylphenylacetate belongs to the phenylacetic ester class of fragrance compounds. The tert-butyl group increases molecular bulk, slowing evaporation and modifying odor characteristics compared to simpler phenylacetates. While not found in nature, its structure mimics certain musky-smelling macrocyclic compounds. Industrial synthesis typically involves esterification of p-tert-butylphenylacetic acid with methanol under acidic conditions.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor StrengthMedium

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Middle to base
Volatility
Moderate (2-6 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Used as supporting musk
Soap0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Adds clean, powdery character

Classic Accords

Tip: Use with ionones to create sophisticated powder accords without excessive sweetness.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Phenethyl acetate CAS 103-45-7

For brighter floral-honey effects when less powder is desired.

2
Methyl dihydrojasmonate CAS 24851-98-7

Offers similar powderiness with more pronounced floral character.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not currently restricted by IFRA standards.

RIFM Assessment

No specific RIFM evaluation published.

Sustainability

As a synthetic material, production avoids natural resource depletion. Manufacturing typically uses petrochemical feedstocks, though greener synthesis routes may be possible. Biodegradability data is limited.

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References

  1. Bauer et al. (2001). Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials. Wiley-VCH.

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID0063070

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 206.285 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.991 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 266.051 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point 31.274 °C📊 OPERA
Flash Point 104.077 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.492 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 208.927 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 3.627 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 3.627 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 3.627 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 6.35 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.001 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.014 mmHg📊 OPERA
Viscosity 4.226 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 31.662 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 126.393 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 26.3 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 2 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 2 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 60.597 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 24.023 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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