Persicaria odorata oil (CAS 444085-42-1) — Green Top to middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Green · Citrus

Persicaria odorata oil

CAS 444085-42-1

Origin
natural
Note
Top to middle
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Persicaria odorata oil?

Persicaria odorata oil comes from the Vietnamese coriander plant, often used in Southeast Asian cuisine. You’ll encounter its fresh, herbal aroma in authentic pho broth and some herbal teas. This oil matters because it bridges culinary and perfumery worlds, offering a unique green-citrus character unlike common herbs.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
No major restrictions
Contains aldehydes – skin patch test recommended
CAS
444085-42-1
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Green · Citrus
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Persicaria odorata oil Smell Like?

A vibrant burst of cilantro-like greenness meets tart lime peel, with subtle peppery undertones that emerge as the top notes fade. The heart reveals a surprising floralcy reminiscent of magnolia blossoms dipped in lemongrass oil. Dry-down carries a clean, almost soapy character with lingering citrus-rind bitterness that prevents it from becoming cloying.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Un Jardin sur le Nil(Hermès, 2005)

Used for its crisp green facet to create the illusion of crushed stems and leaves, complementing the mango accord with vegetal freshness.

Eau de Magnolia(Frédéric Malle, 2014)

Provides citrusy lift to magnolia heart, mimicking the natural citrus tones found in fresh magnolia blossoms.

Layer 2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

The essential oil contains aldehydes like decanal and dodecanal alongside monoterpenes. These volatile compounds create its distinctive citrus-herbal character. Extraction typically involves steam distillation of fresh leaves, yielding about 0.2-0.5% oil. The aldehyde content makes it reactive in formulations, requiring careful handling to prevent oxidation.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearancePale yellow liquid
SolubilitySoluble in alcohol, insoluble in water

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top to middle
Volatility
Medium (1-2 hours)
Blending
Good with citrus and florals
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Fresh top note accent
Functional Fragrance0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Herbal freshness booster

Classic Accords

Tip: Stabilize with antioxidants when using above 1% to prevent aldehyde degradation.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Litsea cubeba oil CAS 68855-99-2

Offers similar citrus-green notes but with stronger lemon character and less herbal depth.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No specific restrictions under current IFRA standards.

RIFM Assessment

Considered safe at current usage levels based on RIFM’s botanical safety assessment.

Sustainability

Wild harvesting threatens natural populations. Sustainable cultivation programs in Vietnam now provide most commercial supply. Steam distillation requires significant plant material but uses renewable energy sources.

Explore Persicaria odorata oil

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References

  1. Le et al. (2015). Chemical composition of Persicaria odorata essential oil. Journal of Essential Oil Research.

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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