Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate (CAS 319002-92-1) — Sweet Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient
Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate
CAS 319002-92-1
What Is Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate?
Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate is a synthetic fragrance ingredient used in modern perfumery. It’s found in niche and designer fragrances where unique, long-lasting notes are desired. This molecule contributes to the complexity and longevity of fragrances, making it valuable for perfumers seeking innovative scent profiles.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate Smell Like?
Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate offers a complex olfactory profile with fruity, slightly woody undertones. The top note presents a fresh, almost citrus-like brightness that evolves into a heart of subtle green nuances. The dry-down reveals a warm, slightly sweet character with excellent tenacity. Its stereochemistry contributes to a clean, precise odor profile that blends well with modern fragrance architectures.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CCCOC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(C)(C)CC
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Propyl (2S)-2-(1,1-dimethylpropoxy)-propanoate is a chiral ester with a branched ether functionality. The (2S) configuration is crucial for its odor characteristics. Synthesized through esterification of the corresponding acid with propanol, this molecule demonstrates how subtle structural modifications can create novel fragrance materials. The tert-alkoxy group provides stability while contributing to its unique scent profile.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | Not available |
|---|---|
| Density | Not available |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 1-3% | Up to 5% | Used as a modifier |
| Functional Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 3% | For longevity |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use as a bridge between citrus top notes and woody base notes for seamless transitions.
Alternatives & Comparisons
The enantiomer may show different odor characteristics due to chiral recognition by olfactory receptors.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
Not currently restricted by IFRA standards.
RIFM Assessment
No specific RIFM assessment found for this compound.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, this compound’s environmental impact depends on manufacturing processes. Being produced in controlled facilities typically results in consistent quality with minimal batch variation. The chiral synthesis may require careful solvent selection to minimize waste.
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Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID30889168
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 202.294 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.911 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 231.366 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | -48.49 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 83.099 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.426 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 220.379 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 2.661 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 2.661 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 2.661 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 5.51 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.017 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.208 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Viscosity | 1.737 cP📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 26.864 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
| Thermal Conductivity | 132.541 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 35.53 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 3 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 6 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 56.455 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 22.38 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
