2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene (CAS 564-94-3) — Woody Top to Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Green

2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene

CAS 564-94-3

Origin
synthetic
Note
Top to Middle
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is 2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene?

2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene is a synthetic fragrance compound used in perfumery to create fresh, woody, and slightly pine-like scents. It’s found in various modern fragrances, particularly those aiming for a crisp, outdoorsy character. This ingredient matters because it adds a unique structural complexity to fragrances, bridging the gap between traditional woody notes and more contemporary aromatic profiles.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated concentrations
Potential skin sensitivity – patch test recommended
CAS
564-94-3
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Green
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does 2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene Smell Like?

This molecule delivers a crisp, woody-pine aroma with a subtle aldehydic lift. The initial impression is reminiscent of a sun-warmed pine forest with a clean, almost citrusy brightness. As it evolves, the scent reveals a heart of dry woody notes with a faintly resinous undertone. The dry-down is surprisingly smooth for such a structured molecule, leaving a whisper of clean, slightly camphoraceous woodiness that blends well with other aromatics.

Scent Profile
Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

6,6-Dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene-2-carboxaldehyde

SMILES: CC1(C)C2CC1C(C=O)=CC2

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene belongs to the bicyclic terpene aldehyde class, characterized by its rigid bicyclo[3.1.1]heptene framework with an aldehyde functional group. While not found in nature, its structure mimics certain oxidized terpenes. Synthesis typically involves the oxidation of pinene derivatives or carefully controlled Diels-Alder reactions. The molecule’s constrained bicyclic structure creates unique olfactory properties distinct from simpler terpene aldehydes, with the formyl group positioned to maximize volatility and odor impact.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling PointNot available
DensityNot available

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top to Middle
Volatility
Medium (1-3 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Used as woody-aromatic modifier
Functional Fragrance0.1-1%Up to 3%Adds freshness to cleaning products

Classic Accords

Tip: Use in small quantities to add structural complexity to woody bases without overwhelming the composition.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Myrtenal CAS 564-94-3

Similar bicyclic structure but with more pronounced herbal character, useful when needing greater aromatic impact.

2
Pinocarvone CAS 547-60-4

Offers comparable pine-like notes with additional minty freshness for cooler fragrance directions.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not currently restricted by IFRA standards.

RIFM Assessment

Limited safety data available; recommended to follow general aldehyde handling precautions.

Sustainability

As a synthetic material, this compound avoids natural resource depletion concerns. Its production typically involves controlled chemical processes with efficient atom economy. However, like all synthetic aromatics, responsible manufacturing practices should ensure proper solvent recovery and waste management.

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References

    Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

    Report a data error

    Ingredient Data Sheet

    CAS 564-94-3

    Physical Properties

    Molecular Weight150.22 g/mol🔬 PubChem
    LogP (Octanol-Water)2.1🔬 PubChem
    Boiling Point220.5 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
    Vapor Pressure0.1654 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA
    Flash Point81 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
    Involatility Index0.0145💻 Calculated
    log Kp (skin permeability)-2.125💻 Calculated
    SMILESCC1(C2CC=C(C1C2)C=O)C🔬 PubChem

    Volatility & Performance

    Fragrance NoteHeart💻 Calculated
    Volatility ClassSlow💻 Calculated
    Persistence Score1.2 / 5💻 Calculated

    Odor & Flavor

    Primary Descriptorscinnamonherbalspicy• leffingwell
    Functional Groupsaldehydealkene💻 RDKit
    “Refreshing, spicy-herbaceous odor of Bay-leaf-Cinnamon character. The diffusive warmth is particularly typical (and appreciated).”📖 Arctander
    2-Formyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene has a refreshing, spicy-herbaceous odor of bay leaf, reminiscent of cinnamon.📖 Fenaroli

    Regulatory Status

    IOFI ClassificationNature Identical📖 Fenaroli
    Data Sources & Attribution
    Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

    Physicochemical Properties

    DTXSID: DTXSID8052227

    Physical Properties

    Molecular Weight 150.221 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
    Density 0.99 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
    Boiling Point 220.5 °C🔬 EPA CTX
    Melting Point 40.613 °C📊 OPERA
    Flash Point 80.996 °C📊 OPERA

    Partition & Solubility

    LogP (Octanol-Water) 2.98 Log10 unitless🔬 EPA CTX
    Water Solubility 0.003 mol/L📊 OPERA

    Transport Properties

    Vapor Pressure 0.165 mmHg📊 OPERA
    Viscosity 1.796 cP📊 OPERA
    Surface Tension 29.831 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
    Thermal Conductivity 121.599 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

    Molecular Descriptors

    Topological Polar Surface Area 17.07 Ų💻 Computed
    H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
    H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
    Rotatable Bonds 1 count💻 Computed
    Aromatic Rings 0 count💻 Computed
    Molar Refractivity 44.14 cm^3/mol💻 Computed

    Data Sources:

    🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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