4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one (CAS 35720-57-1) — Musky Base Note Fragrance Ingredient
4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one
CAS 35720-57-1
What Is 4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one?
4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one is a synthetic musk used in modern perfumery. It provides a clean, powdery, and slightly animalic scent that enhances longevity in fragrances. Consumers encounter it in laundry detergents, fabric softeners, and personal care products where a subtle musk note is desired. This ingredient matters because it mimics natural musk without ethical concerns, offering a sustainable alternative for perfumers seeking animal-friendly compositions.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does 4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one Smell Like?
4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one opens with a clean, slightly powdery musk that evolves into a warm, skin-like scent. It has a velvety texture, reminiscent of freshly laundered linen with a subtle animalic undertone. Over time, it dries down to a soft, intimate whisper of musk, perfect for base notes that linger without overwhelming.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Used to create a skin-like musk that blends seamlessly with pink pepper and iris, enhancing the fragrance’s intimate, personal feel.
Adds a soft, powdery musk that complements the solar notes and praline, creating a cozy, wearable scent.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: O=C1CCCCCCCCCCC=CCC1
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
4-Cyclopentadecen-1-one is a macrocyclic ketone, part of the synthetic musk family. It is synthesized through ring-closing metathesis or other cyclization techniques to achieve its 15-membered ring structure. This compound is prized for its stability and low volatility, making it ideal for long-lasting fragrances. Its synthetic origin ensures consistency and ethical sourcing compared to natural musk alternatives.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | N/A |
|---|---|
| Density | N/A |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 1-5% | Up to 10% | Adds muskiness without overpowering |
| Laundry Care | 0.1-0.5% | Up to 1% | Provides clean, lingering scent |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use in combination with other musks to create depth and complexity.
Alternatives & Comparisons
A softer, more floral musk alternative with similar longevity but less animalic character.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
Not restricted by IFRA. Safe for use in all categories.
EU Allergen Declaration
Not listed as an EU allergen.
RIFM Assessment
RIFM assessment confirms safety at current usage levels.
Sustainability
Synthetic production avoids the ethical and environmental issues associated with natural musk. The process is scalable and reduces reliance on animal-derived ingredients.
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References
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorIngredient Data Sheet
CAS 35720-57-1Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 222.37 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 5.2🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 298 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 142.4 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | -0.364💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | C1CCCCCC(=O)CCC=CCCCC1🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Base💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Very slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 11.3 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| Functional Groups | ketonealkene💻 RDKit |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID00860141
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 222.372 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.872 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 312.713 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 46.761 °C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 138.722 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.451 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 255.889 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 5.095 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 5.095 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 5.095 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 7.8 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0.001 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Viscosity | 4.69 cP📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 30.097 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
| Thermal Conductivity | 145.228 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.07 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 68.91 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 27.318 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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