alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde (CAS 101-86-0) — Floral Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Floral · Sweet

alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde

CAS 101-86-0

Origin
synthetic
Note
Middle
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde?

Alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly found in perfumes, soaps, and detergents. It imparts a warm, floral-citrus scent reminiscent of jasmine and orange blossoms. This ingredient matters because it enhances the longevity of fragrances while providing a cost-effective alternative to natural floral absolutes, making luxurious scents more accessible.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Potential sensitizer – use in moderation
CAS
101-86-0
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Floral · Sweet
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde Smell Like?

Alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde opens with a bright, citrusy burst reminiscent of orange zest, quickly unfolding into a lush floral heart akin to jasmine petals drizzled with honey. The dry-down reveals a creamy, slightly powdery warmth that lingers on the skin like a sunlit afternoon. Its evolution is linear yet nuanced, making it a versatile middle note.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Chanel No. 5(Chanel, 1921)

Used to amplify the floral bouquet, adding a modern twist to the classic aldehydic structure while enhancing diffusion.

J'adore(Dior, 1999)

Provides a radiant jasmine-like effect, blending seamlessly with ylang-ylang and rose for a luminous floral accord.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

2-(Phenylmethylene)octanal

SMILES: CCCCCCC(C=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

Alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde belongs to the class of aromatic aldehydes, synthesized via the condensation of hexanal and benzaldehyde. Its structure features a hexyl chain attached to a cinnamaldehyde backbone, contributing to both its floral character and stability. The molecule’s planar geometry allows for efficient interaction with olfactory receptors.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point305 °C
Density0.95 g/cm³

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Middle
Volatility
Moderate (2-4 hours)
Blending
Excellent
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance2-5%Up to 10%Adds floral richness without overpowering
Detergents0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Provides lasting freshness

Classic Accords

Tip: Use with citrus top notes to enhance freshness and woody base notes to prolong longevity.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Hexyl Cinnamal CAS 101-86-0

A regulated variant with similar properties but stricter usage limits due to allergen potential.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not currently restricted by IFRA, but usage levels should comply with allergen labeling regulations.

EU Allergen Declaration

Must be declared if concentration exceeds 0.001% in leave-on products or 0.01% in rinse-off products.

GHS Classification

H315 Skin irritation H317 May cause allergic skin reaction

RIFM Assessment

RIFM assessment confirms safe use at current industry levels with proper allergen labeling.

Sustainability

Synthesized from petrochemical precursors, alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde offers consistent quality but lacks biodegradability. Efforts are underway to develop greener synthesis routes using bio-based feedstocks.

Explore alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde

Browse essential oils and aroma compounds.

Browse on iHerb →

Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

References

  1. IFRA Standards Library IFRA
  2. PubChem Alpha-Hexylcinnamaldehyde PubChem

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

Report a data error

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID4026684

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 216.324 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.956 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX
Boiling Point 318.7 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Melting Point 33.333 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Flash Point 140.55 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Refractive Index 1.53 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 226.569 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 4.612 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 4.612 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 4.612 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 7.38 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.001 mmHg🔬 EPA CTX
Viscosity 5.94 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 35.789 dyn/cm📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 17.07 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 7 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 69.969 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 27.738 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

Similar Posts