Cumin seed oil (CAS 8014-13-9) — Spicy Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient
Cumin seed oil
CAS 8014-13-9
What Is Cumin seed oil?
Cumin seed oil is a essential oil derived from the seeds of Cuminum cyminum, commonly used in cooking and perfumery. It has a warm, spicy aroma that evokes Middle Eastern and Indian cuisine. In perfumery, it adds depth and exoticism to oriental and spicy fragrances.
Safety Profile
USE WITH AWARENESSWhat Does Cumin seed oil Smell Like?
Cumin seed oil has a robust, warm, and spicy aroma with earthy undertones. Its scent is reminiscent of exotic markets, with a slightly bitter edge that evolves into a sweet, woody dry-down. The top note is sharp and peppery, the heart reveals a rich, nutty character, and the base lingers with a comforting, balsamic warmth.
In Famous Fragrances
Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.
Cumin seed oil adds a bold, spicy kick to this modern masculine fragrance, blending with saffron and tobacco for an explosive effect.
Used to enhance the exotic, oriental accord, cumin seed oil contributes depth and warmth to this iconic fragrance.
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Cumin seed oil is primarily composed of cuminaldehyde, which gives it its characteristic spicy aroma. Other significant components include γ-terpinene, β-pinene, and p-cymene. The oil is extracted via steam distillation of the seeds, yielding a complex mixture of volatile compounds that contribute to its rich scent profile.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | N/A |
|---|---|
| Density | N/A |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Adds spicy depth |
| Functional Fragrance | 0.1-0.5% | Up to 1% | Used sparingly for warmth |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use sparingly to avoid overpowering other notes; blends well with woody and amber accords.
Alternatives & Comparisons
A more intense variant with a sharper, more medicinal aroma, suitable for niche fragrances.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No restrictions under IFRA standards.
EU Allergen Declaration
None
RIFM Assessment
RIFM assessment confirms safe use at current levels in perfumery.
Sustainability
Cumin is widely cultivated, primarily in India and the Middle East. Sustainable farming practices are encouraged to ensure long-term availability. Synthetic alternatives are less common due to the complexity of the natural oil’s profile.
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References
- PubChem Compound Summary for Cumin Seed Oil PubChem
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
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