Erospicata oil, Mentha spicata ‘Erospicata’ (CAS 1563063-07-9) — Green Top Note Fragrance Ingredient
Erospicata oil, Mentha spicata 'Erospicata'
CAS 1563063-07-9
What Is Erospicata oil, Mentha spicata 'Erospicata'?
Erospicata oil is a rare spearmint variant prized in niche perfumery for its ultra-clean green character. Unlike common spearmint, it has a delicate herbal sweetness with almost no menthol harshness. Found in upscale botanical skincare and avant-garde fragrances, this oil offers a sophisticated twist on classic mint accords.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does Erospicata oil, Mentha spicata 'Erospicata' Smell Like?
Imagine crushing fresh spearmint leaves between marble slabs – Erospicata oil delivers that initial burst of chlorophyll-rich greenness without menthol’s icy slap. The top note is dewy and almost fruity, like mint-infused honeydew melon. As it dries, a soft hay-like warmth emerges, reminiscent of sun-dried herbs in a Provençal garden. The drydown retains a whisper of green tea tannins, leaving a clean but never sterile trail.
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Erospicata oil’s unique profile comes from a specific chemotype of Mentha spicata with unusually low menthol content (<5%). The main constituents are carvone (50-65%) and limonene (15-25%), giving it a sweeter, less aggressive character than typical spearmint oils. The ‘Erospicata’ cultivar selectively amplifies cis-dihydrocarvone, contributing to its floral-herbal nuance.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Pale yellow to greenish liquid |
|---|---|
| Solubility | Soluble in alcohol, insoluble in water |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Fresh top note accent |
| Functional Fragrance | 0.1-0.5% | Up to 1% | Oral care products |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use with citrus oils to prevent excessive greenness in top notes.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Standard spearmint with higher menthol content for stronger cooling effects.
Isolated main component when pure minty-sweet character is needed without herbal complexity.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No restrictions under IFRA standards.
EU Allergen Declaration
Contains limonene (≥0.1%) – must be declared under EU allergen labeling.
RIFM Assessment
RIFM has evaluated spearmint oils but not specifically this cultivar.
Sustainability
The ‘Erospicata’ cultivar requires careful cultivation to maintain its low-menthol characteristics. Most production comes from small-scale organic farms in Mediterranean regions. Steam distillation yields are lower than commercial spearmint, making this a premium sustainable option when used judiciously.
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References
- Lawrence, B.M. (2007). Mint: The Genus Mentha. CRC Press.
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
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