Isoamyl Acetoacetate (CAS 2308-18-1) — Mid Note Fragrance Ingredient



fruity

Isoamyl Acetoacetate

CAS 2308-18-1

Note
mid
Volatility
medium
MW
172.2
Data as of: Jun 2026

What Is Isoamyl Acetoacetate?

Isoamyl Acetoacetate (CAS 2308-18-1) is an aroma chemical used as a fragrance and flavour ingredient. Its odour is described as apple, apricot and fruity, placing it within the fruity family as a mid note with medium volatility. With a molecular weight of 172.2 (formula C9H16O3), it is handled by perfumers as a building block for compositions where a apple character is desired. The data below is compiled from public chemical and regulatory sources.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS

Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
CAS
2308-18-1
Formula
C9H16O3
MW
172.2
InChIKey
XHRGPLDMNNGHCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isoamyl Acetoacetate 2D structure

Isoamyl Acetoacetate
C9H16O3
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Isoamyl Acetoacetate Smell Like?

The odour profile of Isoamyl Acetoacetate is reported as apple, apricot, fruity, pineapple, tropical, banana, sweet. The dominant facet is its apple character, with the remaining notes adding nuance and complexity. As a mid note it contributes to the heart of a fragrance. Perceived intensity and exact character depend on concentration, the carrier and the surrounding accord.

Scent Profile

Profile derived from public odour-descriptor data; relative, not absolute.

Layer 2

Chemistry & Properties

The Chemistry

Isoamyl Acetoacetate has the molecular formula C9H16O3 and a molecular weight of 172.2 g/mol. Its canonical SMILES representation is CC(C)CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O. Its reported log P (XLogP) of 1.55 indicates a moderately polar molecule, which informs how it partitions in a formula. Physical constants below are drawn from PubChem and EPA CompTox public datasets.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Molecular Weight 172.2 g/mol
Boiling Point 221.5 °C
Melting Point -24.38 °C
Flash Point 80.89 °C
Density 1.11 g/cm³
Vapor Pressure 0.2089 mmHg
Water Solubility 0.02639 g/L
XLogP 1.55

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Mid
Volatility
Medium
Primary Odour
Apple

Alternatives & Comparisons

Ingredients occupying a similar odour space — useful as substitutes or companions when Isoamyl Acetoacetate is unavailable or restricted.

1
Hexadienyl-iso-butyrate CAS 16491-24-0

Shares apple, banana, fruity character — a candidate substitute or companion in the same odour space.

2
2-methylbutyl pentanoate CAS 55590-83-5

Shares apple, apricot, banana character — a candidate substitute or companion in the same odour space.

3
Butyl Acetoacetate CAS 591-60-6

Shares sweet, apple, banana character — a candidate substitute or companion in the same odour space.

Layer 3

Safety & Regulatory

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. IFRA, REACH and EU Cosmetics Regulation standards update periodically. Consult the current IFRA Standards Library before formulating. Not legal or regulatory advice.

IFRA Status

No IFRA restriction recorded in the data set. This is not a guarantee of unrestricted status — always confirm against the current IFRA Standards Library.

GHS Classification

Signal word: Warning

H315H319
Formulating with Isoamyl Acetoacetate?

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References & Sources

  1. PubChem Compound Summary (NIH) — search by InChIKey
  2. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard — physicochemical & fate data
  3. IFRA Standards Library (49th / 51st Amendment)
Sources: PubChem (NIH) · EPA CompTox · IFRA Standards Library · public GHS classification. Odour descriptors are original editorial summaries of public profiles, not reproduced from any single proprietary source.

Data: PubChem (NIH), EPA CompTox, IFRA. Last reviewed: Jun 2026.

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