Myristo nitrile (CAS 629-63-0) — Balsamic Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient
Myristo nitrile
CAS 629-63-0
What Is Myristo nitrile?
Myristo nitrile is a synthetic fragrance ingredient primarily used in perfumery to add a clean, slightly fatty character to compositions. It’s found in some body care products and detergents where a subtle, long-lasting note is desired. This nitrile compound matters because it provides stability in formulations where traditional fatty notes might degrade, offering perfumers a reliable building block for modern, functional fragrances with good longevity.
Safety Profile
USE WITH AWARENESSWhat Does Myristo nitrile Smell Like?
Myristo nitrile presents a clean, slightly fatty odor reminiscent of freshly washed laundry with a subtle waxy undertone. The scent evolves from a crisp opening to a softer, more diffuse character over time, behaving like a quiet harmonic in fragrance compositions rather than a dominant note. It lacks the buttery depth of true fatty acids, instead offering a transparent quality that supports other materials without overwhelming them. In dry-down, it leaves a faint, pleasant skin-like impression that enhances the perceived cleanliness of a fragrance.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCC#N
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Myristo nitrile belongs to the aliphatic nitrile class, characterized by a cyano group (-CN) attached to a tetradecyl chain. As a synthetic material, it’s produced through nitrile synthesis from myristic acid derivatives or via controlled oxidation of corresponding amines. The molecule lacks chirality, existing as a single structural isomer. Its stability comes from the strong carbon-nitrogen triple bond, which resists hydrolysis better than ester groups while maintaining moderate volatility for fragrance applications.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | Not well documented |
|---|---|
| Density | Not well documented |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fine Fragrance | 0.5-2% | Up to 5% | Background note enhancer |
| Functional Fragrances | 1-3% | Up to 8% | Clean note booster |
| Household Products | 0.1-1% | Up to 3% | Longevity improver |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use with citrus top notes to prevent harshness in detergent fragrances.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Offers similar fatty character but with more pronounced aldehyde freshness, better for top notes.
Natural fatty acid alternative when a warmer, more buttery profile is desired.
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
Not currently restricted by IFRA standards.
RIFM Assessment
No specific RIFM assessment found for this material.
Sustainability
As a synthetic material, myristo nitrile avoids agricultural impacts but requires petrochemical feedstocks. Production typically occurs in controlled industrial settings with standard chemical manufacturing waste management. The material’s stability may reduce the need for frequent reapplication in end products, potentially offering some lifecycle advantages over less persistent ingredients.
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Layer 3 · Practical
- Molecular Weight: 209.37 g/mol
- LogP (XLogP): 5.80
Ingredient Data Sheet
CAS 629-63-0Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 209.37 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 5.8🔬 PubChem |
| Boiling Point | 301 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.005 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Flash Point | 121.8 °C🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Involatility Index | 0.0004💻 Calculated |
| log Kp (skin permeability) | 0.141💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCC#N🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Base💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Very slow💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 6 / 5💻 Calculated |
Odor & Flavor
| “Very powerful, in dilution refreshingly citrusy, in concentration rather choking, pungent odor of considerable tenacity, and with an undertone of fresh Oakmoss.”📖 Arctander |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID3060877
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 209.377 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 0.826 g/cm^3📊 OPERA |
| Boiling Point | 306.668 °C📊 OPERA |
| Melting Point | 19 °C🔬 EPA CTX |
| Flash Point | 122.87 °C📊 OPERA |
| Refractive Index | 1.441 Dimensionless📊 OPERA |
| Molar Volume | 253.013 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | 6.387 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 5.5) | 6.387 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogD (pH 7.4) | 6.387 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| LogKoa (Octanol-Air) | 7.44 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA |
| Water Solubility | 0 mol/L📊 OPERA |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0.002 mmHg📊 OPERA |
| Viscosity | 6.622 cP📊 OPERA |
| Surface Tension | 30.601 dyn/cm📊 OPERA |
| Thermal Conductivity | 158.842 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 23.79 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 1 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 11 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Molar Refractivity | 66.823 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA |
| Polarizability | 26.491 Å^3📊 OPERA |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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