p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline (CAS 91-61-2) — Woody Middle to base Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Musky

p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline

CAS 91-61-2

Origin
synthetic
Note
Middle to base
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline?

p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline is a synthetic aromatic compound used in perfumery to add warm, woody, and slightly animalic nuances. It’s found in niche fragrances aiming for vintage or leathery accords. This ingredient matters because it provides a cost-effective alternative to natural animal-derived musks while offering unique tonalities that bridge floral and amber compositions.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
IFRA compliant at recommended usage levels
Potential skin sensitizer – always dilute properly
CAS
91-61-2
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Musky
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline Smell Like?

p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline opens with a sharp, phenolic edge reminiscent of antique books and ink, quickly softening into a warm core that evokes cured tobacco leaves and sun-baked leather. The dry-down reveals subtle powdery facets akin to orris root, with a lingering animalic whisper that behaves like a faint trace of castoreum. Over time, it develops a honeyed sweetness comparable to aged rum barrels.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Knize Ten(Knize, 1924)

Provides the vintage leather backbone, blending with birch tar and florals to create one of perfumery’s most legendary leather accords.

Cuir de Russie(Chanel, 1927)

Used sparingly to enhance the birch leather illusion, adding depth to the floral bouquet without overwhelming the composition.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

6-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline

SMILES: CC1=CC2=C(NCCC2)C=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

p-Methyltetrahydroquinoline belongs to the quinoline class of heterocyclic compounds. Industrially produced via Skraup synthesis or hydrogenation of p-methylquinoline. The methyl group at the para position significantly impacts volatility and odor profile compared to unsubstituted tetrahydroquinoline. No chirality present in this molecule.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point248-250 °C
Density1.03 g/cm³
Flash Point>110 °C

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Middle to base
Volatility
Moderate (2-6 hours)
Blending
Good with woody/amber materials
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.1-0.5%Up to 1%For leather/tobacco accords
Functional Fragrance0.05-0.2%Up to 0.5%Soap/cleaner applications

Classic Accords

Tip: Use in trace amounts with ionones to create vintage lipstick effects.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Isobutyl quinoline CAS 93-19-6

When a greener, more floral-leaning leather note is desired without the animalic depth.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No current restrictions under IFRA 51st Amendment.

EU Allergen Declaration

Not listed in EU allergen regulation (EC) No 1223/2009.

GHS Classification

H315 H319 H335

RIFM Assessment

RIFM reviewed – safe at current industry usage levels.

Sustainability

Synthetic production avoids agricultural impacts. Energy-intensive manufacturing requires proper waste management. Not biodegradable – persists in aquatic environments.

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References

  1. Arctander, S. (1969). Perfume and Flavor Chemicals. Montclair: Steffen Arctander.
  2. IFRA Standards Library (2022). 51st Amendment. IFRA 51

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID6047444

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 147.221 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 1.002 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 266.779 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point 35 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Flash Point 110.624 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.54 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 148.571 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 2.571 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 2.25 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 2.567 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 7.77 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.014 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0.008 mmHg📊 OPERA
Viscosity 6.077 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 36.012 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 141.144 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 12.03 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 1 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 0 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 46.6 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 18.474 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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