Sodium chloride (CAS 7647-14-5) — Citrus N/A Note Fragrance Ingredient
Sodium chloride
CAS 7647-14-5
What Is Sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, is a crystalline compound found in kitchens worldwide. It enhances flavors in food and is used in various household products. While not typically used in perfumery, its presence in hygiene products makes it relevant to fragrance discussions.
Safety Profile
GENERALLY SAFEWhat Does Sodium chloride Smell Like?
Sodium chloride is odorless but has a distinct salty taste. In perfumery, it is rarely used for its scent but may appear in trace amounts in hygiene products. Its presence is more about texture and function than fragrance.
2D Molecular Structure
SMILES: [Na+].[Cl-]
Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide
The Chemistry
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound composed of sodium and chloride ions. It is highly soluble in water and forms cubic crystals. It is typically produced by mining or evaporating seawater. Its chemical stability makes it useful in various industries, including food and cosmetics.
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Boiling Point | 1413 °C |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 801 °C |
| Density | 2.16 g/cm³ |
Perfumer Guide
| Application | Typical % | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hygiene Products | 0.1-1% | Up to 5% | Used for texture and function |
Classic Accords
Tip: Use minimal amounts to avoid altering fragrance profiles.
Alternatives & Comparisons
Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability
⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer
General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.
IFRA Status
No IFRA restrictions.
RIFM Assessment
No RIFM assessment required.
Sustainability
Sodium chloride is abundant and sustainably sourced from seawater or mineral deposits. Its production has minimal environmental impact compared to synthetic compounds.
Explore Sodium chloride
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References
- PubChem. Sodium chloride. PubChem CID 5234
Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.
Report a data errorIngredient Data Sheet
CAS 7647-14-5Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 58.44 g/mol🔬 PubChem |
| Vapor Pressure | 1 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA |
| Involatility Index | 0.141💻 Calculated |
| SMILES | [Na+].[Cl-]🔬 PubChem |
Volatility & Performance
| Fragrance Note | Top💻 Calculated |
| Volatility Class | Moderate💻 Calculated |
| Persistence Score | 0.5 / 5💻 Calculated |
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.
Physicochemical Properties
DTXSID: DTXSID3021271
Physical Properties
| Molecular Weight | 58.44 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox |
| Density | 2.165 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX |
| Boiling Point | 1463 °C🔬 EPA CTX |
| Melting Point | 818.45 °C🔬 EPA CTX |
Partition & Solubility
| LogP (Octanol-Water) | -5.992 dimensionless💻 Computed |
| Water Solubility | 5.96 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX |
| Henry's Law Constant | 0.025 atm-m3/mole🔬 EPA CTX |
Transport Properties
| Vapor Pressure | 0 mmHg🔬 EPA CTX |
Molecular Descriptors
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Donors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Rotatable Bonds | 0 count💻 Computed |
| Aromatic Rings | 0 count💻 Computed |
Data Sources:
🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.
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