2,4-Dimethylpyridine (CAS 108-47-4) — Woody Top Note Fragrance Ingredient

Woody · Spicy

2,4-Dimethylpyridine

CAS 108-47-4

Origin
synthetic
Note
Top
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is 2,4-Dimethylpyridine?

2,4-Dimethylpyridine is a synthetic chemical used in fragrance formulations. It is encountered in niche perfumery and industrial applications. This ingredient matters because it adds unique aromatic qualities and complexity to fragrances, though it is not commonly found in consumer products.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Potential irritant – handle with care
Limited safety data available
CAS
108-47-4
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Woody · Spicy
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does 2,4-Dimethylpyridine Smell Like?

2,4-Dimethylpyridine has a sharp, pungent odor with a distinct pyridine character. It evolves from a harsh, chemical top note to a more subdued, slightly sweet and woody dry-down. The scent is often described as reminiscent of burnt rubber or tobacco, with a lingering aromatic quality.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Experimental No. 1(Synthetic Perfumery Lab, 2020)

Used to add a sharp, aromatic edge to the fragrance, enhancing its synthetic and futuristic character.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

2,4-Dimethylpyridine

SMILES: CC1=CC=NC(C)=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

2,4-Dimethylpyridine is a heterocyclic aromatic compound belonging to the pyridine family. It is synthesized through alkylation of pyridine or via Chichibabin reaction. The molecule features two methyl groups at the 2 and 4 positions, influencing its electronic and steric properties.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling PointN/A
DensityN/A

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top
Volatility
High (15-60 min)
Blending
Moderate
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Used sparingly for sharp aromatic effects

Classic Accords

+ Vanilla + Tonka = Smoky + Aldehydes = Industrial

Tip: Use in trace amounts to avoid overpowering the fragrance.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Pyridine CAS 110-86-1

A simpler pyridine derivative with a similar but less complex odor profile.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

Not currently restricted by IFRA.

GHS Classification

H315 Skin irritation H319 Eye irritation

RIFM Assessment

No RIFM safety assessment available.

Sustainability

2,4-Dimethylpyridine is synthesized from petrochemical sources. Its environmental impact is moderate, with potential concerns during production and disposal. Sustainable alternatives are being explored.

Explore 2,4-Dimethylpyridine

Browse essential oils and aroma compounds.

Browse on iHerb →

Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

References

  1. PubChem: 2,4-Dimethylpyridine PubChem

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

Report a data error

Ingredient Data Sheet

CAS 108-47-4

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight107.15 g/mol🔬 PubChem
LogP (Octanol-Water)1.6🔬 PubChem
Boiling Point159 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Vapor Pressure3.17 mmHg @ 25°C📊 OPERA
Flash Point37 °C🔬 EPA CompTox
Involatility Index0.3301💻 Calculated
log Kp (skin permeability)-2.218💻 Calculated
SMILESCC1=CC(=NC=C1)C🔬 PubChem

Volatility & Performance

Fragrance NoteTop💻 Calculated
Volatility ClassModerate💻 Calculated
Persistence Score0.5 / 5💻 Calculated

Odor & Flavor

Primary Descriptorsanimalicfishygreenmintyphenolicsmoky• leffingwell
Functional Groupsaromatic💻 RDKit
“Powerful and diffusive minty-tarry odor of poor tenacity (when the material is pure, but technical grades leave a very tenacious naphthalenic dryout note).”📖 Arctander

Flavor Notes (Arctander)

“It should be kept in mind that Piperidine and other related chemicals are used and permitted in perfumes and flavors, see monograph: Piperidine. It is most conceivable that this material will remain a very rarely used one in perfumes. It is not used in flavors, as far as the author is aware.”📖 Arctander
Data Sources & Attribution
Physical data: PubChem (NIH/NLM), U.S. EPA CompTox Dashboard, EPA OPERA models, RDKit. Odor & flavor: Arctander (Perfume & Flavor Chemicals), Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Leffingwell. Thresholds: van Gemert (Compilations of Odour Threshold Values). Regulatory: IFRA Standards 51st, FEMA GRAS. Trade names: Surburg (Common Fragrance & Flavor Materials). All data compiled and cross-referenced for perfumertools.com.

Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID2051556

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 107.156 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.925 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX
Boiling Point 158.75 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Melting Point -61.818 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Flash Point 42 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Refractive Index 1.502 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 115.208 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 1.661 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 0.398 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 1.572 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 3.73 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 2.623 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole🔬 EPA CTX

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 3.158 mmHg🔬 EPA CTX
Viscosity 1.274 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 32.732 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 134.052 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 12.89 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 0 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 33.994 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 13.476 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

Similar Posts