Decanal-methylanthranilate (Schiff base) (CAS 67874-67-3) — Citrus Top to middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Citrus · Floral

Decanal-methylanthranilate (Schiff base)

CAS 67874-67-3

Origin
synthetic
Note
Top to middle
IFRA
Use with awareness
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is Decanal-methylanthranilate (Schiff base)?

Decanal-methylanthranilate Schiff base is a synthetic fragrance compound that creates unique citrus-floral effects. You’ll find it in modern perfumes where it contributes sparkling, grape-like nuances. This ingredient matters because it bridges citrus freshness with floral depth, offering perfumers a versatile building block that evolves beautifully on skin.

Safety Profile

USE WITH AWARENESS
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
IFRA-compliant in current formulations
Potential skin sensitivity – patch test recommended
CAS
67874-67-3
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Citrus · Floral
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does Decanal-methylanthranilate (Schiff base) Smell Like?

The Schiff base unfolds with an initial burst reminiscent of white grape skins and crushed orange blossoms, carrying a juicy, almost effervescent quality. As it develops, the scent reveals a delicate balance between tart methyl anthranilate character and the fatty-aldehyde warmth of decanal. The dry-down presents a soft, powdery-orange blossom effect with lingering citrus peel facets that maintain remarkable tenacity for a Schiff base compound.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Eau de Magnolia(Frédéric Malle, 2014)

Used as a citrus-floral bridge between the magnolia heart and sparkling top notes, adding grapefruit-like freshness without actual citrus ingredients.

Orange Sanguine(Atelier Cologne, 2010)

Enhances the blood orange theme with methyl anthranilate’s concord grape character while the Schiff base structure provides superior longevity.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

Benzoic acid, 2-(decylideneamino)-, methyl ester

SMILES: CCCCCCCCCC=NC1=C(C=CC=C1)C(=O)OC

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

This Schiff base forms through condensation between decanal (a C10 aldehyde) and methyl anthranilate (an ester of anthranilic acid). The imine linkage (-C=N-) creates a molecule that combines aldehyde freshness with esteric fruitiness. While Schiff bases typically hydrolyze easily, this particular combination shows surprising stability in ethanol-based perfumes due to balanced electron distribution across the conjugated system.

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearancePale yellow viscous liquid
SolubilitySoluble in ethanol and oils

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Top to middle
Volatility
Moderate (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good with citrus and white florals
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance0.5-2%Up to 5%Adds sparkling citrus-floral effects
Functional Fragrance0.1-0.5%Up to 1%Boosts citrus notes in detergents

Classic Accords

Tip: Stabilize in ethanol before adding to oil phases to prevent hydrolysis.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Methyl anthranilate CAS 134-20-3

For simpler grape-like effects without the aldehyde complexity, though lacks the tenacity of the Schiff base.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No specific restrictions under IFRA 51st Amendment. Methyl anthranilate precursor is limited to 1.25% in leave-on products.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM evaluation pending for this specific Schiff base; methyl anthranilate component has full safety assessment.

Sustainability

Synthetic production avoids agricultural land use. The Schiff base formation is atom-efficient, generating only water as byproduct. Potential exists for bio-based decanal from renewable sources to improve sustainability profile.

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References

  1. Bauer et al. (2001). Schiff Bases in Perfumery. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. DOI 10.1002/ffj.1050

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID9070743

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 289.419 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 1.039 g/cm^3📊 OPERA
Boiling Point 361.24 °C📊 OPERA
Melting Point 40.729 °C📊 OPERA
Flash Point 167.974 °C📊 OPERA
Refractive Index 1.496 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 300.619 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 6.124 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 5.5) 5.962 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 6.123 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 8.95 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0 mol/L📊 OPERA
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 0 mmHg📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 33.659 dyn/cm📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 38.66 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 3 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 10 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 87.879 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 34.838 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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