p-Methylanisole (CAS 104-93-8) — Sweet Middle Note Fragrance Ingredient

Sweet · Spicy

p-Methylanisole

CAS 104-93-8

Origin
synthetic
Note
Middle
IFRA
Generally safe
Data as of: Apr 2026

What Is p-Methylanisole?

p-Methylanisole is a synthetic aroma chemical used in perfumery to add sweet, anise-like nuances. It’s found in fragrances, flavored products, and some household items. This ingredient matters because it can enhance floral and spicy accords while providing stability in formulations.

Safety Profile

GENERALLY SAFE
Generally safeUse with awarenessProfessional use
Safe in regulated products
Check IFRA restrictions
CAS
104-93-8
Formula
Mixture
MW
Variable
Odor Family
Sweet · Spicy
Layer 1 · Enthusiast

What Does p-Methylanisole Smell Like?

p-Methylanisole offers a warm, sweet, and slightly medicinal aroma reminiscent of star anise or licorice. Initially sharp and phenolic, it quickly mellows into a smooth, balsamic heart with faint floral undertones. The dry-down reveals a persistent sweet-woody character that blends seamlessly with spices and vanillic notes.

Scent Profile

In Famous Fragrances

Fragrance associations may not reflect actual formulations.

Shalimar(Guerlain, 1925)

Used to enhance the oriental vanilla-anise accord, providing depth and sweetness that balances the citrus top notes.

L'Heure Bleue(Guerlain, 1912)

Contributes to the powdery-anisic heart that defines this classic floral-oriental fragrance.

Layer 2

2D Molecular Structure

1-Methoxy-4-methylbenzene

SMILES: COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1

Chemistry, Properties & Perfumer Guide

The Chemistry

p-Methylanisole is a methoxybenzene derivative synthesized through methylation of p-cresol. This aromatic ether exhibits stability under normal perfumery conditions. The para-position of the methyl group relative to the methoxy group creates a distinct odor profile compared to its ortho and meta isomers.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point198 °C
Density0.965 g/cm³

Perfumer Guide

Note Position
Middle
Volatility
Medium (2-4 hours)
Blending
Good
ApplicationTypical %RangeNotes
Fine Fragrance1-5%Up to 10%Adds sweet-anisic nuances
Functional Fragrances0.5-2%Up to 5%Masking agent

Classic Accords

+ Vanilla + Coumarin = Oriental + Bergamot + Lavender = Fougère

Tip: Use with citrus notes to create refreshing cologne effects.

Alternatives & Comparisons

1
Anethole CAS 104-46-1

When a more pronounced licorice character is desired, though it’s less stable in formulations.

2
Estragole CAS 140-67-0

For a greener, more herbal anisic note with similar chemical properties.

Layer 3

Safety, Regulatory & Sustainability

⚠ Regulatory Disclaimer

General reference only. Consult current IFRA Standards Library before formulating.

IFRA Status

No specific IFRA restrictions. General guidelines for methoxybenzene derivatives apply.

RIFM Assessment

RIFM has evaluated p-methylanisole and found it safe for current use levels in fragrances.

Sustainability

Synthesized from petrochemical precursors, p-methylanisole has a stable supply chain. Synthetic production avoids agricultural impacts but depends on non-renewable resources. Biocatalytic production methods are being researched to improve sustainability.

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References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary for p-Methylanisole CID 7744

Data: PubChem (NIH), PubMed, RIFM, IFRA. Last reviewed: Apr 2026.

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Physicochemical Properties

DTXSID: DTXSID9026710

Physical Properties

Molecular Weight 122.167 g/mol🔬 EPA CompTox
Density 0.973 g/cm^3🔬 EPA CTX
Boiling Point 175.807 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Melting Point -30.085 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Flash Point 53.821 °C🔬 EPA CTX
Refractive Index 1.494 Dimensionless📊 OPERA
Molar Volume 129.711 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA

Partition & Solubility

LogP (Octanol-Water) 2.701 Log10 unitless🔬 EPA CTX
LogD (pH 5.5) 2.681 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogD (pH 7.4) 2.681 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
LogKoa (Octanol-Air) 4.15 Log10 unitless📊 OPERA
Water Solubility 0.005 mol/L🔬 EPA CTX
Henry's Law Constant 0 atm-m3/mole📊 OPERA

Transport Properties

Vapor Pressure 1.078 mmHg🔬 EPA CTX
Viscosity 1.278 cP📊 OPERA
Surface Tension 30.893 dyn/cm📊 OPERA
Thermal Conductivity 138.392 mW/(m*K)📊 OPERA

Molecular Descriptors

Topological Polar Surface Area 9.23 Ų💻 Computed
H-Bond Donors 0 count💻 Computed
H-Bond Acceptors 1 count💻 Computed
Rotatable Bonds 1 count💻 Computed
Aromatic Rings 1 count💻 Computed
Molar Refractivity 37.756 cm^3/mol📊 OPERA
Polarizability 14.968 Å^3📊 OPERA

Data Sources:

🔬 EPA Experimental data from U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard & CTX APIs. 📊 OPERA Predicted using EPA's OPERA QSAR models. 💻 Computed Calculated from SMILES using RDKit.

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